Celebrating Assam’s Rich Heritage Through 28 Unique GI-Tagged Items

Assam's unique GI-tagged items, including Assam Tea, Muga Silk, Bhut Jolokia, and more. how these products contribute to the state’s rich cultural heritage and economic growth

Assam, with its stunning landscapes and rich cultural traditions, is known for more than just its beautiful scenery. It boasts a variety of unique products that have received Geographical Indication (GI) status. This special recognition highlights their uniqueness and cultural importance. Here’s a closer look at the Assam’s GI-tagged treasures:


1. Assam Tea

GI Tag Year: 2007

- Renowned for its robust flavor and rich color, this black tea is a cornerstone of Assam's heritage and economy..


2. Muga Silk

GI Tag Year: 2010

- Traditional golden silk unique to Assam, used in garments like mekhela chador. Known for its durability and sheen.


3. Eri Silk

GI Tag Year: 2010

- Produced from Eri silkworms, this silk is soft, warm, and eco-friendly, with a distinctive texture.


4. Assamese Handloom Fabrics (including Mekhela Chador and Gamosa)

GI Tag Year: 2010

- Handwoven fabrics featuring intricate patterns and natural dyes, essential to Assamese cultural attire.


5. Assamese Dhol

GI Tag Year: 2013

- Traditional cylindrical drum used in Assamese festivals and folk music, integral to cultural celebrations.


6. Jaapi

GI Tag Year: 2013

- Traditional conical hat made from bamboo and palm leaves, used in various ceremonies and agricultural work.


7. Kaji Nemu (Assam Lemon)

GI Tag Year: 2017

- A distinct lemon variety known for its aromatic and tangy flavor, important in Assamese cuisine.


8. Assam Oranges

GI Tag Year: 2019

- Sweet and juicy oranges from Assam, recognized for their unique flavor and contribution to local agriculture.


9. Karbi Anglong Pineapple

GI Tag Year: 2019

- A pineapple variety from Karbi Anglong known for its exceptional sweetness and aroma.


10. Assam's Black Rice (Kala Joi)

GI Tag Year: 2020

- Traditional black rice with a deep purple color when cooked, valued for its high nutritional content.


11. Dighaloo Rice

GI Tag Year: 2020

- Aromatic rice variety from Assam with a unique fragrance and flavor.


12. Naga Cucumber

GI Tag Year: 2020

- Unique cucumber from the Naga region with a crisp texture and distinctive taste.


13. Bhut Jolokia (Ghost Pepper)

GI Tag Year: 2021

- One of the hottest chili peppers in the world, known for its intense heat and unique flavor.


14. Assam Khadi

GI Tag Year: 2022

- Handwoven fabric made from cotton or silk, representing traditional Assamese textile practices.


15. Assam’s Kesa

GI Tag Year: 2022

- Traditional Assamese artifact used in cultural and religious rituals, crafted with intricate designs.


16. Bodo Jewelry

GI Tag Year: 2022

- Traditional jewelry from the Bodo community, featuring detailed designs and cultural motifs.


17. Traditional Assamese Pottery

GI Tag Year: 2022

- Handmade terracotta items such as pots and utensils, showcasing traditional craftsmanship.


18. Assamese Dhokra Craft

GI Tag Year: 2023

- Traditional metal craft known for its intricate patterns and designs, created using the lost-wax casting technique.


19. Amra (Assam Mango)

GI Tag Year: 2023

- A special mango variety known for its sweetness and distinctive flavor, grown in Assam.


20. Black Sesame Seeds from Assam

GI Tag Year: 2023

- High-quality black sesame seeds known for their rich flavor and nutritional value.


21. Assam Bamboo Craft

GI Tag Year: 2023

- Traditional bamboo crafts from Assam, including a variety of handwoven and intricately designed items.


22. Assam's Red Rice

GI Tag Year: 2024

- Unique red rice variety known for its rich color, nutritional benefits, and distinct taste.


23. Assamese Dhokra Craft

GI Tag Year: 2024

- Traditional metal craft from Assam, characterized by intricate designs and patterns, created through the lost-wax casting method.


24. Japi (Traditional Assamese Hat)

GI Tag Year: 2024

- The Jaapi, a conical hat made from bamboo and palm leaves, used traditionally in Assamese culture and ceremonies.


25. Sarthebari Metal Craft

GI Tag Year: 2024

- The handicraft industry from Barpeta, known for its bell-metal products, engages around 2000 artisans.


26. Panimeteka Craft (Water Hyacinth): 

GI Tag Year: 2024

- This product, made from water hyacinth, has gained recognition.


27. Mising Taat (Handloom): 

GI Tag Year: 2024

- Handwoven textiles made by the Mising community play a significant role in Assamese culture.


28.Asharikandi’s Exquisite Terracotta Works: 

GI Tag Year: 2024

- The beautiful terracotta creations from Asharikandi are an essential part of Assamese cultural heritage.


In 2024, Thirteen of the products that have been awarded Geographical Indication (GI) tags are associated with the Bodo community. These products represent the cultural heritage of the Bodos and include a variety of items, such as Jotha, Gongona, Gamsa, Sifung, Serja, Khardwi, Kham, Gongar Dunjia, Thorka, Keradapini, Jwmgra, Dokhona, and Eri Silk. These GI tags cover both agricultural products and musical instruments.



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